DISCLAIMER:

These summaries of case decisions are intended for informational purposes only. They are not intended to be interpretations of the law, nor do they encompass the subtleties of each case. Therefore, reference to the original text is indispensable.



Wednesday, May 30, 2012

Commonwealth v. Flint



Facts: Mark Flint, the defendant was convicted of rape of a child and attempt to commit rape of a child because he sexually assaulted the victim when the victim was a child. The defendant timely appealed and ordered a transcript of his trial. Eighteen months after he ordered the transcript, he was informed that the witness testimony was not available. The defendant filed a motion to reconstruct the missing portions of the record. The judge conducted hearings on the reconstruction of the record. Following the hearings, the judge issued his reconstruction of the record and one year after, the defendant filed a motion for a new trial alleging incomplete and inadequate record and the admission of evidence in violation of the doctrine of first complaint. The motion was denied and he appealed.

Issue: Whether the defendant is entitled to a new trial due to the incomplete and inadequate record and the admission of evidence in violation of the doctrine of first complaint?

No. The court found that the judge properly adhered to the procedure delineated in Commonwealth v. Harris for the reconstruction of the record. He held evidentiary hearing, received all available trial-related evidence and considered a variety of sources about what occurred at trial, including his own memory and customary practice, and resolved the differences between the parties on the basis of the evidence. As such, the reconstruction of the record are supported by the evidence and therefore, not erroneous. In addition, the court found that the testimony of the victim’s wife about conversations between her and the victim that culminated in disclosure of sexual abuse by the defendant and her observations of her husband when they visited the apartment where the defendant used to live was properly admissible under the doctrine of first complaint. Accordingly, the order denying motion for a new trial is affirmed. (YK)